ENT (Ear, Nose & Throat)
Written & medically reviewed by Dr. Sanjay Anbu, MBBS · Last reviewed 27 September 2026
ENT surgeons treat ear, nose, throat, sinus and neck conditions — from infections and hearing loss to sinus and voice problems.
Conditions treated
Ear infections & hearing loss
Sinusitis & nasal blockage
Tonsillitis
Vertigo (inner ear)
Tinnitus
Voice & swallowing problems
Neck lumps
Common symptoms
Tests & procedures
Hearing test (audiometry)
Nasal endoscopy
CT sinuses
CBC
Conditions we cover in ENT (Ear, Nose & Throat)
When to see a doctor urgently
Difficulty breathing or swallowing — emergency
Sudden hearing loss
A neck lump lasting more than 2–3 weeks
A hoarse voice lasting over 3 weeks
Frequently asked questions
What causes ringing in the ears (tinnitus)? Common causes include wax, hearing loss, noise exposure and ear infections. An ENT can find the cause and advise on management.
When do tonsils need removal? Recurrent severe tonsillitis, breathing problems in sleep, or complications may lead an ENT surgeon to recommend tonsillectomy.
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Sources & further reading
Reviewed by Dr. Sanjay Anbu, MBBS. MedDroid is an AI medical assistant and can make mistakes. It provides general health information, not a diagnosis or medical advice — always consult a qualified clinician. In an emergency, contact your local emergency number immediately.