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Ear Wax Blockage
Ear wax is natural and protective, but too much can build up and block the ear canal. This can cause a blocked feeling and temporary hearing loss.
Causes & risk factors
- Naturally narrow or hairy ear canals
- Using cotton buds that push wax deeper
- Wearing hearing aids or earphones regularly
- Overproduction of wax
- Older age, when wax becomes drier
Common symptoms
- Blocked or muffled hearing
- Ear ache or fullness
- Ringing in the ear (tinnitus)
- Dizziness
- Itching in the ear
Tests & diagnosis
- Otoscopy (ear examination)
- Hearing test if hearing is affected
Treatment & management
- Ear-softening drops (such as olive oil) for a few days
- Gentle ear irrigation or syringing by a professional
- Microsuction removal in a clinic
- Never inserting cotton buds or sharp objects into the ear
When to see a doctor urgently
- Sudden or complete hearing loss
- Severe pain, discharge or bleeding
- A blockage that does not clear with drops
- Dizziness or ringing that persists
Not a diagnosis. MedDroid gives general educational information about ear wax blockage. It cannot examine you, diagnose or prescribe — always confirm with a qualified doctor.
Frequently asked questions
Are ear candles safe?
No. Ear candling is not effective and can cause burns or push wax deeper. Use softening drops or see a professional instead.
Should I clean my ears daily?
Ears usually clean themselves. Just wipe the outer ear. Cotton buds tend to push wax deeper and cause blockages.
Explore more
Sources & further reading
- World Health Organization (WHO)
- MedlinePlus — U.S. National Library of Medicine
- Ministry of Health & Family Welfare, India
- Indian Council of Medical Research (ICMR)
Reviewed by Dr. Sanjay Anbu, MBBS. MedDroid is an AI medical assistant and can make mistakes. It provides general health information, not a diagnosis or medical advice — always consult a qualified clinician. In an emergency, contact your local emergency number immediately.