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Are antidepressants addictive?

Written & medically reviewed by Dr. Sanjay Anbu, MBBS · Last reviewed

A common worry that stops people getting help is the fear that antidepressants are addictive. They are not addictive in the way drugs or alcohol are — but they should be stopped gradually, not suddenly.

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The facts

When to see a doctor urgently

Not addictive — but taper, don’t stop suddenly. Fear of addiction should not stop you getting effective treatment. Stop only gradually, guided by a doctor. If you are thinking about harming yourself, please reach out now — in India call KIRAN 1800-599-0019 or Tele-MANAS 14416 (both free, 24/7), contact a trusted person, or go to your nearest hospital. In an emergency, call your local emergency number.

Frequently asked questions

Are antidepressants addictive?

No — they do not cause cravings or need ever-increasing doses like addictive drugs. However, stopping suddenly can cause temporary withdrawal-like symptoms, so they are reduced gradually.

Will antidepressants change my personality?

No — they aim to lift the depression or anxiety so you feel more like yourself, not to make you “high” or someone different.

How long will I need to take them?

Often for several months after you feel well, to prevent relapse. Your doctor will guide when and how to reduce them safely.

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Sources & further reading

Reviewed by Dr. Sanjay Anbu, MBBS. MedDroid is an AI medical assistant and can make mistakes. It provides general health information, not a diagnosis or medical advice — always consult a qualified clinician. In an emergency, contact your local emergency number immediately.