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Lab test guide

Total IgE Test: normal range & what your result means

Written & medically reviewed by Dr. Sanjay Anbu, MBBS · Last reviewed

Medically reviewed

IgE is the antibody involved in allergies. A total IgE test measures the overall amount in your blood; it can be raised in allergies and worm infections but cannot say exactly what you are allergic to.

About the test

Why the IgE test is done

  • Allergic symptoms — sneezing, asthma, eczema or hives
  • Suspected worm infection (common in India)
  • Raised eosinophils on a blood count

Reference range

Typical adult range

MeasureTypical adult range
Typical adultBelow about 100–150 IU/mL
NoteChildren’s ranges vary with age

Typical adult range; labs differ — use the range on your report. Ranges also vary with age, sex, pregnancy and the method used. Your doctor interprets the result alongside your symptoms and history.

Results

What a HIGH result can mean

  • Allergic conditions — allergic rhinitis, asthma, eczema
  • Worm (parasitic) infections
  • Rarely, immune system disorders
  • A high level does not identify the allergen — specific IgE or skin tests do that

Results

What a LOW result can mean

  • Usually not a concern
  • A normal IgE does not rule out allergy

Preparation

Before the test

  • No fasting needed
  • Tell your doctor about recent worm treatment or allergy medicines

Red flags

When to get urgent help

  • Swelling of the lips, tongue or throat, or difficulty breathing — call your local emergency number (108/112 in India)
  • An asthma attack not improving with usual inhaler

Explore more

Related pages

References

Sources & further reading

Frequently asked questions

What does high IgE mean?

It usually suggests an allergic tendency or a parasitic (worm) infection. Your doctor interprets it with your symptoms and other tests.

Can a total IgE test tell what I am allergic to?

No. It only measures the total amount. Specific IgE blood tests or skin-prick tests identify individual allergens.

Why do worms raise IgE?

The immune system uses IgE to fight parasites, so worm infections can raise IgE and eosinophils.

Not a diagnosis. This page gives general health information in plain language; it is not medical advice and cannot replace an examination by a qualified clinician. MedDroid is an AI medical assistant and can make mistakes. In an emergency, call your local emergency number (108 or 112 in India).

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