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Blocked nose & sinusitis

Written & medically reviewed by Dr. Sanjay Anbu, MBBS · Last reviewed

A blocked nose and sinus pressure usually follow a cold or allergy and settle within a couple of weeks. Most sinus infections are viral, so antibiotics are rarely needed — steam, saline and decongestion help.

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What helps

When to see a doctor urgently

Most sinusitis is viral. Antibiotics rarely help sinusitis, which is usually viral — steam, saline and time work. Swelling around the eye or vision changes are red flags needing urgent care. MedDroid gives general information, not a diagnosis.

Frequently asked questions

How do I unblock my nose?

Steam inhalation, saline rinses/sprays, and short-term decongestant sprays (max ~5–7 days) help. Treat allergy with antihistamines or a steroid nasal spray.

Do I need antibiotics for sinusitis?

Usually not — most sinusitis is viral and settles on its own. Antibiotics are only for suspected bacterial sinusitis (severe, prolonged or worsening after improvement).

Why does my nose get more blocked after using a spray?

Overusing decongestant sprays beyond about a week causes rebound congestion. Use them only short-term.

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Sources & further reading

Reviewed by Dr. Sanjay Anbu, MBBS. MedDroid is an AI medical assistant and can make mistakes. It provides general health information, not a diagnosis or medical advice — always consult a qualified clinician. In an emergency, contact your local emergency number immediately.