Prostatitis
Prostatitis is inflammation of the prostate gland, sometimes from infection. It can cause pelvic pain, urinary symptoms and, in acute cases, fever.
Causes & risk factors
- Bacterial infection (acute or chronic)
- Non-bacterial inflammation (chronic pelvic pain)
- Urinary infection spreading to the prostate
- Recent catheter or urinary procedure
- Not clearly understood in many chronic cases
Common symptoms
Tests & diagnosis
- Urine test and culture
- Prostate examination (DRE)
- CBC
- PSA
- Ultrasound in some cases
Treatment & management
- Antibiotics for bacterial prostatitis (often a longer course)
- Pain relief and anti-inflammatory medicines
- Warm baths and plenty of fluids
- Medicines to relax the prostate and ease flow
- Managing chronic pelvic pain with a broader plan
When to see a doctor urgently
- High fever with severe pelvic pain — urgent
- Being unable to pass urine
- Blood in urine or semen
- Symptoms that keep coming back
Not a diagnosis. MedDroid gives general educational information about prostatitis. It cannot examine you, diagnose or prescribe — always confirm with a qualified doctor.
Frequently asked questions
Is prostatitis a sexually transmitted infection?
Usually not. Most cases are due to ordinary bacteria or non-infectious inflammation, though some are linked to STIs. Testing clarifies the cause.
Can prostatitis affect fertility?
Acute infection can temporarily affect semen, but long-term fertility effects are uncommon. Treating the infection and inflammation is the priority.
Explore more
MedDroid is an AI medical assistant and can make mistakes. It provides general health information, not a diagnosis or medical advice — always consult a qualified clinician. In an emergency, contact your local emergency number immediately.