Pancreatitis
Pancreatitis is inflammation of the pancreas, the organ that makes digestive enzymes and insulin. It can be sudden and severe (acute) or long-standing (chronic).
Causes & risk factors
- Gallstones blocking the pancreatic duct
- Heavy alcohol use
- High blood triglycerides
- Certain medicines
- High calcium, or after some abdominal procedures
- Sometimes no cause is found
Common symptoms
Tests & diagnosis
Treatment & management
- Acute pancreatitis is treated in hospital with fluids, pain relief and rest for the gut
- Treat the cause — remove gallstones or stop alcohol
- Nutrition support as recovery allows
- Chronic form: pancreatic enzyme supplements and pain management
- Manage diabetes if the pancreas is damaged
When to see a doctor urgently
- Sudden severe upper tummy pain with vomiting — seek emergency care
- Fever with a rigid, very tender abdomen
- Fast breathing, confusion or feeling faint
- Yellow eyes or skin
Not a diagnosis. MedDroid gives general educational information about pancreatitis. It cannot examine you, diagnose or prescribe — always confirm with a qualified doctor.
Frequently asked questions
Is pancreatitis life-threatening?
Mild attacks usually settle in days, but severe pancreatitis can be dangerous and needs hospital care. Sudden severe upper tummy pain should be assessed urgently.
Can I drink alcohol after pancreatitis?
No, avoiding alcohol completely is strongly advised, especially if alcohol was the cause, as further attacks can permanently damage the pancreas.
Explore more
MedDroid is an AI medical assistant and can make mistakes. It provides general health information, not a diagnosis or medical advice — always consult a qualified clinician. In an emergency, contact your local emergency number immediately.