Haemorrhoids (Surgical Treatment)
Large or persistent haemorrhoids (piles) that do not settle with diet and creams may need a clinic procedure or surgery. This page covers the surgical options.
Causes & risk factors
- Straining from constipation over a long time
- Long-term diarrhoea
- Pregnancy and childbirth
- Prolapsing (protruding) piles
- Piles that keep bleeding or clot painfully
Common symptoms
Tests & diagnosis
Treatment & management
- Rubber-band ligation for internal piles
- Injection (sclerotherapy) for smaller piles
- Surgical removal (haemorrhoidectomy) for large piles
- Stapled or Doppler-guided procedures in selected cases
- Continue a high-fibre diet and avoid straining afterwards
When to see a doctor urgently
- Heavy or ongoing rectal bleeding
- A painful, hard lump that does not settle
- A change in bowel habit or dark blood mixed in stool
- Piles that keep coming back despite treatment
Not a diagnosis. MedDroid gives general educational information about haemorrhoids (surgical treatment). It cannot examine you, diagnose or prescribe — always confirm with a qualified doctor.
Frequently asked questions
Is haemorrhoid surgery painful?
Band ligation causes only mild discomfort. Surgical removal can be sore for a week or two, eased with pain relief, warm baths and stool softeners. Most people recover well.
Will piles come back after surgery?
Surgery treats existing piles, but new ones can form if straining and constipation continue. A high-fibre diet, fluids and good toilet habits reduce recurrence.
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MedDroid is an AI medical assistant and can make mistakes. It provides general health information, not a diagnosis or medical advice — always consult a qualified clinician. In an emergency, contact your local emergency number immediately.