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Metoclopramide: uses, side effects & brands
Metoclopramide relieves nausea and helps the stomach empty; used short-term. It belongs to the Acidity, antacid & gut medicine group. These treat acidity, indigestion, ulcers, spasm and bowel problems.
Drug type — dosing is set by your doctor
| Measure | Range |
|---|---|
| Drug class | Acidity, antacid & gut medicine |
| Type | Prescription |
| Dose | Individual — ask your doctor or pharmacist |
What it is used for
- Nausea and vomiting
- Slow stomach emptying (gastroparesis)
- Nausea with migraine
- Nausea after surgery or chemotherapy
Common brand names
- India: Perinorm, Reglan
- Worldwide: Reglan, Maxolon
Common side effects
- Drowsiness or tiredness
- Restlessness
- Diarrhoea
Before taking it — precautions
- Short-term use only, due to the risk of movement disorders
- Tell your doctor about epilepsy, Parkinson's disease, or depression
- Avoid in children and young people unless a doctor advises
When to see a doctor urgently
- Uncontrolled movements of face, tongue or eyes (urgent)
- High fever with stiff muscles and confusion (urgent)
- Severe restlessness or low mood
Not a prescription — no dose shown. The right dose of metoclopramide depends on age, weight, kidney/liver function and the condition, so MedDroid does not show a dose here. Always get your dose from a doctor or pharmacist and the leaflet inside the pack. General educational information only.
Frequently asked questions
Why is it only for short-term use?
Longer use increases the risk of tardive dyskinesia, a movement disorder that may not go away.
Can it help with acid reflux?
It mainly helps nausea and stomach emptying, not acid.
Is it safe for children?
Children are more prone to movement side effects, so it is used only when clearly needed.
Explore more
Sources & further reading
- World Health Organization (WHO)
- MedlinePlus — U.S. National Library of Medicine
- Ministry of Health & Family Welfare, India
- Indian Council of Medical Research (ICMR)
Reviewed by Dr. Sanjay Anbu, MBBS. MedDroid is an AI medical assistant and can make mistakes. It provides general health information, not a diagnosis or medical advice — always consult a qualified clinician. In an emergency, contact your local emergency number immediately.