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Cetirizine (Cetzine, Alerid): uses, dose & side effects

Written & medically reviewed by Dr. Sanjay Anbu, MBBS · Last reviewed

Cetirizine is a common antihistamine for allergies — sneezing, runny nose, itching and hives. It causes less drowsiness than older antihistamines, though some people still feel sleepy.

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Typical dose — general reference only, NOT a prescription

MeasureRange
CategoryOver-the-counter (OTC)
Adult dose10 mg once daily
Child (paediatric) dose6 months–2 yr: 2.5 mg; 2–6 yr: 2.5–5 mg; 6 yr+: 5–10 mg once daily

What it is used for

Common brand names

Common side effects

Before taking it — precautions

When to see a doctor urgently

Doses are a general reference, not a prescription. Doses shown are typical adult/paediatric references and vary with age, weight, kidney/liver function and the exact product. Paediatric doses are usually weight-based and must be set by a doctor. MedDroid cannot prescribe — always confirm cetirizine and your dose with a doctor or pharmacist and the leaflet inside the pack.

Frequently asked questions

Cetirizine or levocetirizine?

Levocetirizine is a refined form and may be slightly less sedating for some. Both work well; response varies.

Can I take cetirizine daily?

Many take it daily in allergy seasons and it is generally safe, but discuss long-term daily use with a doctor.

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Sources & further reading

Reviewed by Dr. Sanjay Anbu, MBBS. MedDroid is an AI medical assistant and can make mistakes. It provides general health information, not a diagnosis or medical advice — always consult a qualified clinician. In an emergency, contact your local emergency number immediately.