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Preventing bedsores (pressure sores)

Written & medically reviewed by Dr. Sanjay Anbu, MBBS · Last reviewed

Bedsores develop when constant pressure cuts off blood flow to the skin, common in bedridden or wheelchair-using people. They are largely preventable with regular repositioning and good skin care — and much harder to treat once formed.

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How to prevent them

When to see a doctor urgently

Prevention is far easier than cure. Once a bedsore forms it can be serious and slow to heal, so prevention — repositioning, skin care and nutrition — is key. An established sore needs medical/nursing care. MedDroid gives general information, not a diagnosis.

Frequently asked questions

How do I prevent bedsores?

Reposition the person at least every 2 hours, use pressure-relieving mattresses/cushions, keep skin clean and dry, check pressure points daily, and ensure good nutrition and hydration.

What does an early bedsore look like?

A persistent red or darker patch of skin over a pressure point (like the tailbone or heels) that does not fade when the pressure is relieved. Act immediately at this stage.

When does a bedsore need a doctor?

When the skin breaks, there is an open or blackened sore, or signs of infection (pus, spreading redness, fever) — these need medical and nursing care.

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Sources & further reading

Reviewed by Dr. Sanjay Anbu, MBBS. MedDroid is an AI medical assistant and can make mistakes. It provides general health information, not a diagnosis or medical advice — always consult a qualified clinician. In an emergency, contact your local emergency number immediately.