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Breast Reconstruction
Breast reconstruction is surgery to rebuild the shape of a breast, often after breast cancer surgery. It can use implants or the person's own tissue.
Causes & risk factors
- After breast removal (mastectomy) for cancer
- After partial breast surgery
- Congenital breast differences
- Injury or trauma to the breast
- Desire to restore breast shape and symmetry
Common symptoms
- Loss or change of breast shape after surgery
- Asymmetry between the breasts
- Concerns about appearance after cancer treatment
Tests & diagnosis
- Clinical assessment and planning
- CBC
- Imaging as advised by the cancer team
Treatment & management
- Reconstruction using an implant
- Reconstruction using the person's own tissue (flap)
- Surgery at the same time as, or after, cancer surgery
- Nipple and areola reconstruction later if wished
- Coordination with the cancer treatment team
- Support and follow-up during recovery
When to see a doctor urgently
- Discussing options after a planned mastectomy
- Signs of infection after surgery (redness, fever, pus)
- Changes in an implant or reconstructed breast
- Severe pain, swelling or bleeding after surgery
Not a diagnosis. MedDroid gives general educational information about breast reconstruction. It cannot examine you, diagnose or prescribe — always confirm with a qualified doctor.
Frequently asked questions
When can breast reconstruction be done?
It can sometimes be done at the same time as cancer surgery, or later as a separate operation. The timing depends on the cancer treatment and personal choice.
Does breast reconstruction affect cancer follow-up?
Reconstruction is planned with the cancer team so that follow-up and any further treatment are not compromised. Your team will advise on monitoring.
Explore more
Sources & further reading
- World Health Organization (WHO)
- MedlinePlus — U.S. National Library of Medicine
- Ministry of Health & Family Welfare, India
- Indian Council of Medical Research (ICMR)
Reviewed by Dr. Sanjay Anbu, MBBS. MedDroid is an AI medical assistant and can make mistakes. It provides general health information, not a diagnosis or medical advice — always consult a qualified clinician. In an emergency, contact your local emergency number immediately.