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Clomiphene (Clomid): uses, side effects & brands
Clomiphene stimulates ovulation to help with fertility, including in PCOS. It belongs to the Women’s health & hormones group. These treat heavy periods, hormonal and reproductive conditions.
Drug type — dosing is set by your doctor
| Measure | Range |
|---|---|
| Drug class | Women’s health & hormones |
| Type | Prescription |
| Dose | Individual — ask your doctor or pharmacist |
What it is used for
- Starting ovulation in women who do not ovulate regularly
- Infertility linked to PCOS
- Some cases of unexplained infertility
Common brand names
- India: Fertyl, Ovofar, Siphene
- Worldwide: Clomid, Serophene
Common side effects
- Hot flushes
- Bloating or pelvic discomfort
- Breast tenderness or nausea
- Mood swings or headache
Before taking it — precautions
- Higher chance of twins or more — discuss this with your doctor
- Tell your doctor about liver disease, unusual vaginal bleeding or ovarian cysts
- Used for a limited number of cycles with monitoring; do not take it if you might already be pregnant
When to see a doctor urgently
- Blurred vision, spots or flashes of light — stop and see a doctor
- Severe tummy pain or swelling, sudden weight gain or breathlessness (ovarian over-stimulation) (urgent)
- Abnormal vaginal bleeding
Not a prescription — no dose shown. The right dose of clomiphene depends on age, weight, kidney/liver function and the condition, so MedDroid does not show a dose here. Always get your dose from a doctor or pharmacist and the leaflet inside the pack. General educational information only.
Frequently asked questions
Does clomiphene increase the chance of twins?
Yes, compared with natural conception — most pregnancies are still single.
How will I know if it worked?
Your doctor may check with ovulation tests, scans or blood tests during the cycle.
How long can I take it?
Only for a limited number of cycles. If it does not work, your doctor will discuss other options.
Explore more
Sources & further reading
- World Health Organization (WHO)
- MedlinePlus — U.S. National Library of Medicine
- Ministry of Health & Family Welfare, India
- Indian Council of Medical Research (ICMR)
Reviewed by Dr. Sanjay Anbu, MBBS. MedDroid is an AI medical assistant and can make mistakes. It provides general health information, not a diagnosis or medical advice — always consult a qualified clinician. In an emergency, contact your local emergency number immediately.