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Clindamycin: uses, side effects & brands
Clindamycin treats skin, dental and some serious infections, and is used topically for acne. It belongs to the Antibiotic (other) group. These antibiotics from various families treat specific bacterial infections; they do not work against viruses.
Drug type — dosing is set by your doctor
| Measure | Range |
|---|---|
| Drug class | Antibiotic (other) |
| Type | Prescription |
| Dose | Individual — ask your doctor or pharmacist |
What it is used for
- Dental and jaw infections
- Skin, soft-tissue and bone infections
- Some serious infections in hospital
- Acne (as a gel or lotion)
- An alternative for some people allergic to penicillin
Common brand names
- India: Dalacin C, Clincin, Clinac
- Worldwide: Cleocin
Common side effects
- Diarrhoea or loose stools
- Nausea or tummy pain
- Rash or itching
- Dryness or irritation where the gel is applied
Before taking it — precautions
- Tell your doctor if you have had colitis or bowel problems
- Take capsules with a full glass of water and stay upright to avoid throat irritation
- Pregnancy, breastfeeding or liver problems — tell your doctor
When to see a doctor urgently
- Severe, watery or bloody diarrhoea — even weeks after finishing (urgent)
- Severe allergy — swelling or breathing difficulty (urgent)
- Severe skin rash with blisters or peeling
Frequently asked questions
Why is diarrhoea a concern with clindamycin?
Clindamycin is one of the antibiotics most linked to a serious bowel infection (C. difficile). Report severe or bloody diarrhoea to a doctor promptly.
Is clindamycin gel safe for long-term acne use?
It is usually used alongside benzoyl peroxide to reduce resistance, and for a limited time as your doctor advises.
Can I take it if I am allergic to penicillin?
Yes, clindamycin is not a penicillin and is often used in penicillin allergy, especially for dental infections.
Explore more
Sources & further reading
- World Health Organization (WHO)
- MedlinePlus — U.S. National Library of Medicine
- Ministry of Health & Family Welfare, India
- Indian Council of Medical Research (ICMR)
Reviewed by Dr. Sanjay Anbu, MBBS. MedDroid is an AI medical assistant and can make mistakes. It provides general health information, not a diagnosis or medical advice — always consult a qualified clinician. In an emergency, contact your local emergency number immediately.