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Alogliptin: uses, side effects & brands
Alogliptin is a DPP-4 inhibitor for type 2 diabetes. It belongs to the Oral diabetes medicine (extra) group. More tablets that control blood sugar in type 2 diabetes by different routes.
Drug type — dosing is set by your doctor
| Measure | Range |
|---|---|
| Drug class | Oral diabetes medicine (extra) |
| Type | Prescription |
| Dose | Individual — ask your doctor or pharmacist |
What it is used for
- Type 2 diabetes, alone with diet and exercise
- With metformin or pioglitazone (also in combined tablets)
- With other diabetes medicines, including insulin
Common brand names
- India: Nesina
- Worldwide: Nesina
Common side effects
- Headache
- Cold-like symptoms
- Itching or rash
- Low sugar when used with sulfonylureas or insulin
Before taking it — precautions
- Tell your doctor about heart failure
- Kidney disease may change the dose
- Tell your doctor about liver disease; liver tests may be checked
When to see a doctor urgently
- Yellow skin or eyes, dark urine or upper belly pain (urgent)
- Severe, persistent belly pain spreading to the back, with vomiting (urgent)
- Swelling of face or throat, or large skin blisters (urgent)
Not a prescription — no dose shown. The right dose of alogliptin depends on age, weight, kidney/liver function and the condition, so MedDroid does not show a dose here. Always get your dose from a doctor or pharmacist and the leaflet inside the pack. General educational information only.
Frequently asked questions
Why might my liver be checked?
Rare liver problems have been reported, so doctors may check liver tests before and during treatment.
Is it available combined with other medicines?
Yes, it comes combined with metformin or pioglitazone in single tablets.
Does it cause low sugar?
Rarely on its own; the risk rises with sulfonylureas or insulin.
Explore more
Sources & further reading
- World Health Organization (WHO)
- MedlinePlus — U.S. National Library of Medicine
- Ministry of Health & Family Welfare, India
- Indian Council of Medical Research (ICMR)
Reviewed by Dr. Sanjay Anbu, MBBS. MedDroid is an AI medical assistant and can make mistakes. It provides general health information, not a diagnosis or medical advice — always consult a qualified clinician. In an emergency, contact your local emergency number immediately.