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Adapalene: uses, side effects & brands
Adapalene is a retinoid gel for acne that unclogs pores. It belongs to the Skin (dermatology) medicine group. These treat skin infections, inflammation, acne and parasites, mostly applied to the skin.
Drug type — dosing is set by your doctor
| Measure | Range |
|---|---|
| Drug class | Skin (dermatology) medicine |
| Type | Prescription |
| Dose | Individual — ask your doctor or pharmacist |
What it is used for
- Acne (blackheads, whiteheads and pimples)
- Preventing new acne spots
- Combined with benzoyl peroxide in some gels
Common brand names
- India: Adaferin, Deriva, Adapen
- Worldwide: Differin
Common side effects
- Dryness and peeling
- Redness or stinging
- Temporary worsening of acne at first
Before taking it — precautions
- Do not use in pregnancy
- Use sunscreen and avoid strong sun; skin becomes more sensitive
- Avoid waxing treated areas and other harsh products
When to see a doctor urgently
- Swelling of face, lips or eyes (urgent)
- Severe burning, blistering or crusting
- Severe or persistent irritation
Not a prescription — no dose shown. The right dose of adapalene depends on age, weight, kidney/liver function and the condition, so MedDroid does not show a dose here. Always get your dose from a doctor or pharmacist and the leaflet inside the pack. General educational information only.
Frequently asked questions
Why is my acne worse at first?
An early flare can happen as pores clear. It usually settles within a few weeks.
Can I use adapalene in pregnancy?
No. Retinoids are avoided in pregnancy; tell your doctor if you are pregnant or planning to be.
How long before results?
Most people see improvement after a couple of months of steady use.
Explore more
Sources & further reading
- World Health Organization (WHO)
- MedlinePlus — U.S. National Library of Medicine
- Ministry of Health & Family Welfare, India
- Indian Council of Medical Research (ICMR)
Reviewed by Dr. Sanjay Anbu, MBBS. MedDroid is an AI medical assistant and can make mistakes. It provides general health information, not a diagnosis or medical advice — always consult a qualified clinician. In an emergency, contact your local emergency number immediately.