Acne
Acne is a common skin condition where hair follicles become blocked with oil and dead skin, leading to pimples, blackheads and spots. It most often affects the face, back and chest.
Causes & risk factors
- Excess oil (sebum) production
- Blocked hair follicles
- Acne-causing bacteria
- Hormonal changes, especially in teenagers
- Family history
- Certain cosmetics or medicines
Common symptoms
Tests & diagnosis
Treatment & management
- Gentle cleansing and a suitable skincare routine
- Topical creams and gels as prescribed
- Oral medicines for moderate to severe acne
- Avoiding squeezing or picking spots
- Treatments for scarring after acne settles
When to see a doctor urgently
- Severe or scarring acne
- Acne not improving with over-the-counter products
- Sudden severe acne with other hormonal symptoms
- Painful, deep cysts or nodules
Not a diagnosis. MedDroid gives general educational information about acne. It cannot examine you, diagnose or prescribe — always confirm with a qualified doctor.
Frequently asked questions
Does chocolate or oily food cause acne?
Diet has a limited role for most people, though some notice flares with certain foods. The main causes are oil, blocked pores and hormones.
Should I pop my pimples?
No. Squeezing spots can worsen inflammation and cause scarring. Gentle skincare and prescribed treatments are safer.
Explore more
MedDroid is an AI medical assistant and can make mistakes. It provides general health information, not a diagnosis or medical advice — always consult a qualified clinician. In an emergency, contact your local emergency number immediately.